What a trip to the customer costs you in drive time and truck, and the call fee at your rate that covers it — without charging the truck or the drive twice.
1Your call fee
Example: a customer 12 miles and 25 minutes away, the example shop’s $125.20 rate (truck included). Change any number.
Charge for the callExample shop
$105trip fee
Service-call fee $105; the trip itself costs $44.78 before overhead and profit.
The trip, and what it costsDrawn to scale: road in miles and minutes, money on one dollar scale
Cost floor
Drive time at labor cost0.83 h × $42.94$35.78
Fuel and upkeep24 mi × $0.3748$9.00
Cost floor$44.78
Fee at your rate
Drive time at your rate50 min × $125.20/h$104.33
Rounded upto the next $5$0.67
Fee$105
Cost floor: below it every trip loses money
Rounded up
Cost floor
$44.78the drive itself
Fee, exact
$104.33at your rate
Round trip
50 min24 mi
0.83 h × $125.20= $104.33rounded up to $105
Already showing the example.
Count the drive once. If this fee bills the drive, count that time as billable in your labor rate; if your rate already carries unbilled driving, the fee charges it twice.
Your rate already includes the truck, so no mileage is added — that would charge the truck twice. Line items are rounded for display only; the total uses full precision, so items can add up a cent off.
What moves the fee
Every extra 10 minutes each way adds $41.73 to the fee.
With a 30-minute diagnostic included the fee is $170 ($166.93 exact).
The fee covers the trip’s cost floor 2.33 times; $59.55 is left toward overhead and profit.
How the math works
Two numbers with two meanings. The cost floor is what the drive itself costs before overhead and profit — below it, every trip loses money. The fee prices the same drive at your billable rate, which already carries labor burden, overhead, the truck and profit.
Round trip2 × one-way minutes ÷ 60 · 2 × one-way milesExample: 25 min and 12 mi each way = 0.8333 h and 24 mi.
Cost floorhours × loaded labor per worked hour + miles × truck variable costExample: $35.78 + $9.00 = $44.78. Drive time between jobs is paid work time (DOL Fact Sheet #22).
Trip feeround-trip hours × your rateExample: 0.8333 h × $125.20 = $104.33, rounded up to $105.
Truck, only if needed+ round-trip miles × truck full cost per mileOnly when your rate leaves the truck out: never charge it twice. Example at $109.93 with 30 minutes on site: $173.32 → $175.
On-site time+ included hours × your rateExample with a 30-minute diagnostic: $166.93 → $170.
After hours× the multiplierExample ×1.5: $250.40 → $255.
Round upto the next $5 (or $1, $10)Line items stay at full precision; only the shown total is rounded, so items can add up a cent off.
Where the example numbers come from
Billable rate
$125.20 (truck included) or $109.93 without itLabor rate calculator, example shop (site arithmetic on BLS, IRS, DOL and AAA figures)
Loaded labor cost
$42.94 per worked hourLabor rate calculator, example shop: yearly labor cost ÷ 1,872 worked hours
Truck variable cost
$0.3748 a mileTruck cost calculator: AAA maintenance, repair and tires plus fuel at $4.465 ÷ 17.4 mpg (EIA, price for Monday, September 28, 2026)
Truck full cost
$1.1146 a mileTruck cost calculator, example truck (AAA 2026 ½-ton pickup, 15,000 miles)
Distance and drive time
12 mi · 25 min each wayEditorial example: no source gives a typical service-trip distance
On-site time included
0 hEditorial choice (options: 30 minutes, 1 hour)
Rounding
Up to the next $5Editorial choice, 2026-10-04
Before you use the number
The fee is your choice; the math only shows what the trip costs you and what it brings in at your rate.
Don’t recover drive time twice, and don’t charge the truck twice. Field Promax data (a software vendor, via ACHR News) counts about 1.13 hours a day of driving not recovered through trip charges as non-billable — if your fee bills it, count it as billable in your labor rate.
Market ranges are wide and local. Angi’s consumer cost guide lists plumbing service-call fees of $100–$250 in its table and $150–$250 in its summary; it is a consumer guide, not a survey of contractors’ fees, and no typical HVAC or electrical diagnostic fee was found.
Drive time between calls is paid time for hourly employees under the FLSA (DOL Fact Sheet #22); ordinary home-to-work travel is not.
Emergency multipliers are a pricing practice, not a legal requirement: federal overtime pay applies only to hours over 40 in a workweek, not to weekends or holidays as such, and the FLSA requires no extra pay for night work.
Sources
Opened and checked October 4, 2026. The worked examples are the site’s own arithmetic.